kernel/start.c

66 lines
1#include "types.h"2#include "param.h"3#include "memlayout.h"4#include "riscv.h"5#include "defs.h"67void main();8void timerinit();910// entry.S needs one stack per CPU.11__attribute__ ((aligned (16))) char stack0[4096 * NCPU];1213// entry.S jumps here in machine mode on stack0.14void15start()16{17  // set M Previous Privilege mode to Supervisor, for mret.18  unsigned long x = r_mstatus();19  x &= ~MSTATUS_MPP_MASK;20  x |= MSTATUS_MPP_S;21  w_mstatus(x);2223  // set M Exception Program Counter to main, for mret.24  // requires gcc -mcmodel=medany25  w_mepc((uint64)main);2627  // disable paging for now.28  w_satp(0);2930  // delegate all interrupts and exceptions to supervisor mode.31  w_medeleg(0xffff);32  w_mideleg(0xffff);33  w_sie(r_sie() | SIE_SEIE | SIE_STIE);3435  // configure Physical Memory Protection to give supervisor mode36  // access to all of physical memory.37  w_pmpaddr0(0x3fffffffffffffull);38  w_pmpcfg0(0xf);3940  // ask for clock interrupts.41  timerinit();4243  // keep each CPU's hartid in its tp register, for cpuid().44  int id = r_mhartid();45  w_tp(id);4647  // switch to supervisor mode and jump to main().48  asm volatile("mret");49}5051// ask each hart to generate timer interrupts.52void53timerinit()54{55  // enable supervisor-mode timer interrupts.56  w_mie(r_mie() | MIE_STIE);57  58  // enable the sstc extension (i.e. stimecmp).59  w_menvcfg(r_menvcfg() | (1L << 63)); 60  61  // allow supervisor to use stimecmp and time.62  w_mcounteren(r_mcounteren() | 2);63  64  // ask for the very first timer interrupt.65  w_stimecmp(r_time() + 1000000);66}67